United Kingdom

United Kingdom's carbon footprint

4.5 t CO₂ / person / year

Below both world and Europe median — relatively low footprint. Based on 2025 territorial emissions data.

Global #31Europe #17
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United Kingdom national footprint planet state: Moderate impact

United Kingdom national footprint planet state: Moderate impact

Population

69.2M

2024

GDP per capita

$53.2K

USD · 2024

Renewables electricity

52.0%

Share of generation

Grid carbon intensity

217

gCO₂e/kWh

How it compares

United Kingdom emits 4.5 t CO₂ per person from territorial sources. That's below the world median and below the European median in our dataset.

World median

4.7 t

-5% vs median

Europe median

5.3 t

-14% vs median

Territorial vs consumption-based

Territorial counts emissions produced within borders. Consumption-based includes imports and excludes exports—often higher for wealthy importers.

Territorial

4.5 t

Emissions inside national borders, per person.

Consumption-based

7.1 t

Includes embedded emissions in traded goods.

Closest by emissions

Countries with similar territorial CO₂ per capita in this dataset.